& ltp& gt检索运营与供应链管理领域核心期刊中关于可持续供应链管理与企业绩效的相关文献，可以发现可持续供应链与企业绩效之间的关系在不同研究中结果存在明显差异。在此基础上，从690篇相关文献中筛选出72篇实证研究（N=24224），利用在管理研究领域日益受到关注的元分析（Meta-analysis）方法对可持续供应链管理的不同维度与各类绩效之间的关系，以及文献的异质性检验，进行了定量的综合研究。结果发现，可持续供应链管理与绩效之间的相关系数为0.32926（P < 0.0000），这在原则上说明，可持续供应链战略能够促进企业提升绩效。由于各研究之间的异质性显著，因此对样本按不同的可持续供应链管理战略进行了分组分析。结果发现不同的可持续供应链战略与绩效之的相关关系的组间差异显著。此外，分别考察可持续供应链管理战略和经济绩效、环境绩效和社会绩效之间的关系后发现可持续供应链管理战略与企业环境绩效之间的相关系为0.51093（P < 0.0000），要高于经济绩效和社会绩效。& lt/p& gt

[1] Ahi P, Searcy C. A comparative literature analysis of definitions for green and sustainable supply chain management[J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2013, 52: 329-341.

[2] Bj?rklund, Maria, Martinsen, Uni, & Abrahamsson, Mats. & #402012). Performance measurements in the greening of supply chains. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal,17& #401), 29-39.

[3] Blome, Constantin, Hollos, Daniel, & Paulraj, Antony. & #402014). Green procurement and green supplier development: antecedents and effects on supplier performance. International Journal of Production Research, 52& #401), 32-49.

[4] Blome, Constantin, Paulraj, Antony, & Schuetz, Kai. & #402014). Supply chain collaboration and sustainability: a profile deviation analysis. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 34& #405), 639-663.

[5] Braunscheidel M J, Suresh N C. The organizational antecedents of a firm’s supply chain agility for risk mitigation and response[J]. Journal of Operations Management, 2009, 27& #402): 119-140.

[6] Caniato F, Caridi M, Crippa L, et al. Environmental sustainability in fashion supply chains: An exploratory case based research[J]. International journal of production economics, 2012, 135& #402): 659-670.

[7] Cantor, David E., Morrow, Paula C., McElroy, James C., & Montabon, Frank. & #402013). The role of individual and organizational factors in promoting firm environmental practices.International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 43& #405/6), 407-427.

[8] Chen Y S. The driver of green innovation and green image–green core competence[J]. Journal of business ethics, 2008, 81& #403): 529-543.

[9] Chiou T Y, Chan H K, Lettice F, et al. The influence of greening the suppliers and green innovation on environmental performance and competitive advantage in Taiwan[J]. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 2011, 47& #406): 822-836.

[10] CHUNG L, LO C W H, LI P H Y. The Interaction Effects of Institutional Constraints on Managerial Intentions and Sustainable Performance[J]. International Journal of Production Economics, 2016.

[11] Cooper M C, Lambert D M, Pagh J D. Supply chain management: more than a new name for logistics[J]. The international journal of logistics management, 1997, 8& #401): 1-14.

[12] Dayna, F. Simpson, & Damien, J. Power. & #402005). Use the supply relationship to develop lean and green suppliersnull. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 10& #401), 60-68.

[13] Deseminian R. and Lair d N. Meta - Analysis in Clinical Tri 2a ls[J]. Controlled Clinical Trials, 1986, 7: 133 - 188.

[14] Flynn, Barbara B.aHuo Baofeng, Zhao Xiande.& #402010). The impact of supply chain integration on performance: A contingency and configuration approach. Journal of Operations Management, 28& #401), 58-72.

[15] Fraj-Andrés,Martinez-Salinas, Matute-Vallejo J. A multidimensional approach to the influence of environmental marketing and orientation on the firm’s organizational performance[J]. Journal of Business Ethics, 2009, 88& #402): 263-286.

[16] Gimenez, Cristina, Sierra, Vicenta, & Rodon, Juan. & #402012). Sustainable operations: Their impact on the triple bottom line. International Journal of Production Economics, 140& #401), 149-159.

[17] Golini, Ruggero, Longoni, Annachiara, & Cagliano, Raffaella. & #402014). Developing sustainability in global manufacturing networks: The role of site competence on sustainability performance. International Journal of Production Economics, 147, Part B, 448-459.

[18] Golicic S L, Smith C D. A meta‐analysis of environmentally sustainable supply chain management practices and firm performance[J]. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 2013, 49& #402): 78-95.

[19] González-Benito J, González-Benito ó. Environmental proactivity and business performance: an empirical analysis[J]. Omega, 2005, 33& #401): 1-15.

[20] Handfield R B, Nichols E L. Introduction to supply chain management[M]. Upper Saddle River, NJ: prentice Hall, 1999.

[21] Hollos, Daniel, Blome, Constantin, & Foerstl, Kai. & #402012). Does sustainable supplier co-operation affect performance? Examining implications for the triple bottom line. International Journal of Production Research, 50& #4011), 2968-2986.

[22] Hsu, Pei-Fang, Hu, Paul Jen-Hwa, Wei, Chih-Ping, & Huang, Jhih-Wei. & #402014). Green Purchasing by MNC Subsidiaries: The Role of Local Tailoring in the Presence of Institutional Duality. Decision Sciences, 45& #404), 647-682.

[23] Huang, Ming-chang, Yen, Ghi-feng, & Liu, Tzu-chuan. & #402014). Reexamining supply chain integration and the supplier& #39s performance relationships under uncertainty. Supply chain management, 19& #401), 64-79.

[24] Jackson, Sherry Avery, Gopalakrishna-Remani, Venugopal, Mishra, Rajat, & Napier, Randy. & #402016). Examining the impact of design for environment and the mediating effect of quality management innovation on firm performance. International Journal of Production Economics, 173, 142-152.

[25] Jayaram J, Vickery S, Droge C. Relationship building, lean strategy and firm performance: an exploratory study in the automotive supplier industry[J]. International Journal of Production Research, 2008, 46& #4020): 5633-5649.

[26] Jeffers, Patrick I. & #402010). Embracing sustainability. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 30& #403), 260-287.

[27] Kassinis, George I., & Soteriou, Andreas C. & #402003). GREENING THE SERVICE PROFIT CHAIN: THE IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES. Production and Operations Management, 12& #403), 386-403.

[28] Kenneth, W. Green, Jr., Pamela, J. Zelbst, Jeramy, Meacham, & Vikram, S. Bhadauria. & #402012). Green supply chain management practices: impact on performancenull. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 17& #403), 290-305.

[29] Khor, Kuan Siew, Udin, Zulkifli Mohamed, Ramayah, Thurasamy, & Hazen, Benjamin T. & #402016). Reverse logistics in Malaysia: The Contingent role of institutional pressure. International Journal of Production Economics, 175, 96-108.

[30] Lai, Kee-hung, Wu, Sarah J., & Wong, Christina W. Y. & #402013). Did reverse logistics practices hit the triple bottom line of Chinese manufacturers? International Journal of Production Economics, 146& #401), 106-117.

[29] Liu, HFKe WLWei KKHua Z. S. & #402013). Effects of supply chain integration and market orientation on firm performance Evidence from China. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OPERATIONS & PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT, 33& #403-4), 322-347.

[32] López-Gamero M D, Molina-Azorín J F, Claver-Cortés E. The potential of environmental regulation to change managerial perception, environmental management, competitiveness and financial performance[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2010, 18& #4010): 963-972.

[33] Lucas, Marilyn T., & Noordewier, Thomas G. & #402016). Environmental management practices and firm financial performance: The moderating effect of industry pollution-related factors. International Journal of Production Economics, 175, 24-34.

[34] Luzzini, Davide, Brandon-Jones, Emma, Brandon-Jones, Alistair, & Spina, Gianluca. & #402015). From sustainability commitment to performance: The role of intra- and inter-firm collaborative capabilities in the upstream supply chain. International Journal of Production Economics, 165, 51-63.

[35] Min S, Roath A S, Daugherty P J, et al. Supply chain collaboration: what& #39s happening?[J]. The international journal of logistics management, 2005, 16& #402): 237-256.

[36] Olorunniwo F O, Li X. Information sharing and collaboration practices in reverse logistics[J]. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 2010, 15& #406): 454-462.

[37] Overstreet, Robert E., Hanna, Joe B., Byrd, Terry A., Cegielski, Casey G., & Hazen, Benjamin T. & #402013). Leadership style and organizational innovativeness drive motor carriers toward sustained performance[J]. The International Journal of Logistics Management, 24& #402), 247-270.

[38] Pagell, M., Krumwiede, D. W., & Sheu, C. & #402007). Efficacy of environmental and supplier relationship investments - moderating effects of external environment. International Journal of Production Research, 45& #409), 2005-2028.

[39] Pagell, Mark, & Gobeli, David. & #402009). How Plant Managers& #39 Experiences and Attitudes Toward Sustainability Relate to Operational Performance. Production and Operations Management, 18& #403), 278-299.

[40] Paulraj A. Understanding the relationships between internal resources and capabilities, sustainable supply management and organizational sustainability*[J]. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 2011, 47& #401): 19-37.

[41] Peng Y S, Lin S S. Local responsiveness pressure, subsidiary resources, green management adoption and subsidiary’s performance: Evidence from Taiwanese manufactures[J]. Journal of Business Ethics, 2008, 79& #401-2): 199-212.

[42] Pullman M E, Maloni M J, Carter C R. Food for thought: social versus environmental sustainability practices and performance outcomes[J]. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 2009, 45& #404): 38-54.

[43] Pullman M E, Maloni M J, Dillard J. Sustainability practices in food supply chains: how is wine different?[J]. Journal of Wine Research, 2010, 21& #401): 35-56.

[44] Rahman S, Laosirihongthong T, Sohal A S. Impact of lean strategy on operational performance: a study of Thai manufacturing companies[J]. Journal of manufacturing technology management, 2010, 21& #407): 839-852.

[45] Rao P, Holt D. Do green supply chains lead to competitiveness and economic performance?[J].International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 2005, 25& #409): 898-916.

[46] Roh, Joseph A., Whipple, Judith M., & Boyer, Kenneth K. & #402013). The Effect of Single Rater Bias in Multi-Stakeholder Research: A Methodological Evaluation of Buyer-Supplier Relationships. Production and Operations Management, 22& #403), 711-725.

[47] Savitz A W, Weber K. The triple bottom line[J]. San Francisco, Jossey-Boss, 2006.

[48] Seuring S, Müller M. From a literature review to a conceptual framework for sustainable supply chain management[J]. Journal of cleaner production, 2008, 16& #4015): 1699-1710.

[49] Sheffi Y. Supply chain management under the threat of international terrorism[J]. The International Journal of logistics management, 2001, 12& #402): 1-11.

[50] Silvestre, Bruno S. & #402015). Sustainable supply chain management in emerging economies: Environmental turbulence, institutional voids and sustainability trajectories.International Journal of Production Economics, 167, 156-169.

[51] Simpson, Dayna. & #402012). Institutional pressure and waste reduction: The role of investments in waste reduction resources. International Journal of Production Economics, 139& #401), 330-339.

[52] Skinner L R, Bryant P T, Glenn Richey R. Examining the impact of reverse logistics disposition strategies[J]. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 2008, 38& #407): 518-539.

[53] Swink M, Nair A. Capturing the competitive advantages of AMT: Design–manufacturing integration as a complementary asset[J]. Journal of Operations Management, 2007, 25& #403): 736-754.

[54] Tachizawa, Elcio M., Gimenez, Cristina, & Sierra, Vicenta. & #402015). Green supply chain management approaches: drivers and performance implications.International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 35& #4011), 1546-1566.

[55] Tan K C. A framework of supply chain management literature[J]. European Journal of Purchasing & Supply Management, 2001, 7& #401): 39-48.

[56] Teixeira, Adriano Alves, Jabbour, Charbel José Chiappetta, & Jabbour, Ana Beatriz Lopes de Sousa. & #402012). Relationship between green management and environmental training in companies located in Brazil: A theoretical framework and case studies. International Journal of Production Economics, 140& #401), 298-329.

[57] Thoumy, Mira, & Vachon, Stephan. & #402012). Environmental projects and financial performance: Exploring the impact of project acteristics. International Journal of Production Economics, 140& #401), 28-34.

[58] Tsai M T, Huang C C. The relationship among ethical climate types, facets of job satisfaction, and the three components of organizational commitment: A study of nurses in Taiwan[J]. Journal of Business Ethics, 2008, 80& #403): 565-581.

[59] Vachon S, Klassen R D. Extending green practices across the supply chain: the impact of upstream and downstream integration[J]. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 2006, 26& #407): 795-821.

[60] Vachon, Stephan, & Klassen, Robert D. & #402008). Environmental management and manufacturing performance: The role of collaboration in the supply chain. International Journal of Production Economics, 111& #402), 299-295.

[61] Vanpoucke, Evelyne, Vereecke, Ann, & Wetzels, Martin. & #402014). Developing supplier integration capabilities for sustainable competitive advantage: A dynamic capabilities approach.Journal of Operations Management, 32& #407–8), 446-461.

[62] Wantao, Yu, Roberto, Chavez, Mengying, Feng, & Frank, Wiengarten. & #402014). Integrated green supply chain management and operational performancenull.Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 19& #405/6), 683-696.

[63] Wiengarten, Frank, & Longoni, Annachiara. & #402015). A nuanced view on supply chain integration: a coordinative and collaborative approach to operational and sustainability performance improvement. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 20& #402), 139-150. doi: doi:10.1108/SCM-04-2014-0120

[64] Wong, Chee Yew a Boon-itt Sakun b ?Wong Christina W. Y. c. & #402011). The contingency effects of environmental uncertainty on the relationship between supply chain integration and operational performance. Journal of Operations Management, 29& #406), 604-616.

[65] Wong, Christina W. Y., Lai, Kee-hung, Shang, Kuo-Chung, Lu, Chin-Shan, & Leung, T. K. P. & #402012). Green operations and the moderating role of environmental management capability of suppliers on manufacturing firm performance. International Journal of Production Economics, 140& #401), 283-294.

[66] Wu, Tienhua, Jim Wu, Yen-Chun, Chen, Yenming J., & Goh, Mark. & #402014). Aligning supply chain strategy with corporate environmental strategy: A contingency approach. International Journal of Production Economics, 147, Part B, 220-229.

[67] Yang C L, Lin S P, Chan Y, et al. Mediated effect of environmental management on manufacturing competitiveness: an empirical study[J]. International Journal of Production Economics, 2010, 123& #401): 210-220.

[68] Yang M G M, Hong P, Modi S B. Impact of lean manufacturing and environmental management on business performance: An empirical study of manufacturing firms[J]. International Journal of Production Economics, 2011, 129& #402): 251-261.

[69] Yenming, J. Chen, Yenchun Jim, Wu, & Tienhua, Wu. & #402015). Moderating effect of environmental supply chain collaboration: Evidence from Taiwan. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 45& #409/10), 959-978.

[70] Yu, Wantao, & Ramanathan, Ramakrishnan. & #402015). An empirical examination of stakeholder pressures, green operations practices and environmental performance. International Journal of Production Research, 53& #4021), 6390-6407.

[71] Zeng S X, Meng X H, Yin H T, et al. Impact of cleaner production on business performance[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2010, 18& #4010): 975-983.

[72] Zhu, Qinghua a ?Sarkis Joseph b Lai Kee-hung c. & #402007). Green supply chain management: pressures, practices and performance within the Chinese automobile industry. Journal of Cleaner Production, 15& #4011), 1041-1053.

[73] Zhu, Qinghua, & Sarkis, Joseph. & #402007). The moderating effects of institutional pressures onemergent green supply chain practices and performance. International Journal of Production Research, 45& #4018/19), 4333-4355.

[72] Zhu, Qinghua, Sarkis, Joseph, & Lai, Kee-hung. & #402012). Examining the effects of green supply chain management practices and their mediations on performance improvements. International Journal of Production Research, 50& #405), 1377-1394.