知识产权日趋受到国家、公众的重视，由此引起的讨论也有很多。在实践中，经常发生因为侵害著作权而产生的损害赔偿额不明确的现象。要解决这个问题，除了要深刻认识这种现象的不合法与不合理性，还必须在立法、司法等方面加以改进，以完善侵害著作权的损害赔偿机制，进而为促进社会和谐发展贡献一份力。 本文从侵害著作权的损害赔偿的问题出发，如损害的认定问题、法定赔偿问题、精神损害赔偿问题、侵害著作权损害赔偿额的计算等。然后介绍我国著作权损害赔偿现有制度及实践，并作一定的细化。最后，提出有关完善我国著作权损害赔偿的建议，如完善精神损害赔偿、适当提高法定赔偿限额等。Intellectual property with each passing day by countries, public attention, sparking discussion also has a lot of. In practice, often happen because the infringe the copyright and produce of damages not clear phenomenon. To solve this problem, in addition to the profound understanding of this phenomenon not lawful and rationality, must also be in legislation, judicial aspects improvement, in order to perfect infringe the copyright of the damage compensation mechanism and to promote the harmonious development of the society to contribute force. This thesis from the infringe the copyright problems of the compensation for damages, such as how to identify damage, statutory damage, the mental damage compensation problem, infringe the copyright damages calculation, etc. And then introduced China's copyright damages the existing system and practice, and must be refined. Finally, in our country and puts forward some improvement suggestions of copyright damages, such as to improve the moral damage compensation, an appropriate increase of statutory damage, and so on.