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中文题名:

 “枢纽型政府”如何破解基层治理行政碎片化问题?——来自上海规划管理中心的城市微更新经验    

姓名:

 李晓红    

学科名称:

 管理学 - 公共管理类 - 城市管理    

学生类型:

 学士    

学位名称:

 管理学学士    

学校:

 中国人民大学    

院系:

 公共管理学院    

专业:

 城市管理    

第一导师姓名:

 马亮    

完成日期:

 2022-04-17    

提交日期:

 2022-06-01    

外文题名:

 How to solve the problem of administrative fragmentation of grassroots governance by "Hub-type government"? -- An urban micro-regeneration experience from Shanghai Planning and Management Center    

中文关键词:

 城市更新 ; 行政碎片化 ; 枢纽型政府    

外文关键词:

 Urban regeneration ; Administrative fragmentation ; Hub-type government    

中文摘要:

破解广泛的行政碎片化问题是理顺基层治理中的复杂公共事务的关键前提。本研究重点关注城市更新中的行政碎片化问题如何破解,从上海浦东新区规划管理中心的微更新实践经验出发,探索存量更新时代下弥合碎片、高效持续的发展路径。既有应对行政碎片化的两种策略都存在一定不足,本研究在此基础上提出了“枢纽型政府”的分析框架,在此框架下选取了6个包含不同更新要素和行动模式的“缤纷社区”项目,并进一步分析了基层政府、其他政府职能部门、规划管理中心、社会组织、企业、专业力量、社会公众在更新实践过程中的互动。分析结果表明:行动者之间的互动秩序诞生于良好的制度环境,而发挥枢纽作用的规划管理中心,通过协调四方促成了行动者网络的形成。在政策实践中,不同行动者分别扮演着“催化剂”、“主力军”和“连接器”的角色,并在项目形成-建设-维护的过程中,产生了项目指导、诉求反馈、协调联络、共同合作、项目评估和成效反馈6种互动模式。此外,不同行动者在项目演进中的参与阶段、时长不一,共同促成目标的实现。研究最后提出了培育建立枢纽型政府部门、构建行动者网络、社区赋能三方面的政策建议,希望为城市复杂事务的处理提供一种创新视角与可行路径。

外文摘要:

In grassroots governance, solving the problem of extensive administrative fragmentation has become the key premise to straighten out the complex public affairs. This study focuses on how to solve the problem of administrative fragmentation in urban regeneration based on Shanghai Pudong Planning and Management Center’s (PMC) micro- regeneration practice. The existing two strategies to deal with administrative fragmentation in academia have shortcomings. On this basis, this study puts forward an analytical framework of “Hub-type government”. Under this framework, we select six “Colorful community” projects containing different regeneration elements and action modes and further analyze the interaction among grassroots government, other functional departments, the PMC, social organizations, enterprises, professional forces and the public in the process of regeneration practice. The results show that: the order of interaction between actors comes from a good institutional environment, and the PMC promotes the formation of actor network by coordinating all four parties. In policy practice, different actors play the roles of “catalyst”, “main force” and “connector” respectively, and the process of project formation, construction and maintenance refers to six interactive modes: project guidance, demand feedback, coordination and liaison, joint cooperation, project evaluation and effectiveness feedback. In addition, different actors participate in different stages of project evolution, contributing to the realization of the goal. Finally, the paper puts forward three policy suggestions, namely, cultivating and establishing pivotal government departments, constructing actor networks and empowering communities, providing an innovative perspective for dealing with complex urban affairs.

总页码:

 44    

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开放日期:

 2022-06-02    

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